Amidst the biggest financial industry shake-up since the Great Depression, an article in Washington Post from The Associated Press, show the real culprit of what happening in Financial Market.
It’s been nearly a decade since Congress and President Clinton reshaped the financial landscape. That 1999 legislation removed Depression-era barriers between commercial banks and investment firms and allowed the creation of financial behemoths where years later the risks of underwriting subprime mortgages were somewhat hidden.
Former Sen. Phil Gramm, R-Texas, until recently one of the McCain campaign’s top economic advisers, was a chief writer of that law.
McCain voted for a Senate version of the bill but did not vote on the final package. Biden voted against the Senate legislation but for the final compromise that Clinton signed. Obama was not in Congress at the time.
Meanwhile, the big 2 in Investment Banking category:
For Goldman, which is expected on Tuesday to report its worst quarterly results since going public in 1999, it was the stock’s biggest one-day drop in eight years.
Morgan Stanley, which has been shedding assets since an embarrassing fourth quarter loss last year, likewise will be under pressure to show its house is in order when it reports results on Thursday.
We need a preventive action especially in Financial System, as said by Paul Krugman from NYT
The real answer to the current problem would, of course, have been to take preventive action before we reached this point. Even leaving aside the obvious need to regulate the shadow banking system — if institutions need to be rescued like banks, they should be regulated like banks — why were we so unprepared for this latest shock? When Bear went under, many people talked about the need for a mechanism for “orderly liquidation” of failing investment banks. Well, that was six months ago. Where’s the mechanism?
To better understand the financial problem, The Time has 2 good articles: How Financial Madness Overtook Wall Street and Why the Government Wouldn’t Let AIG Fail.
And there is also a rumor about relations between AIG and China
(Updated 08/10/03)
Another good article from Reuters
(Updated 08/10/04)
Spheres of influences
(Updated 08/11/28)
Thomas L. Friedman wrote after Citibank was bailed out more!
(Updated 08/12/27)
Chinese Savings Helped Inflate American Bubble